Unicode escape sequence to text online. txt in the Unicode Character Database.

out. The only way this can work correctly is if you encode the text into bytes first. Encoding unicode = Encoding. decode using "unicode_escape". Jul 13, 2022 · Is there a way jOOQ will escape this automatically for us? This is the exception I'm getting: org. Additionally, in string literals, characters can be represented by their hexadecimal Unicode code points using \x, \u, or \U. Bin String. Unicode escape sequences such as \u2014 in Java source code are processed as described in section 3. The hexadecimal number Jan 31, 2024 · In Python, the built-in chr() and ord() functions allow you to convert between Unicode code points and characters. u0003. 5. Sep 12, 2023 · The \p and \P escape sequences allow you to match a character based on its properties. Some of the above formats are mentioned in RFC 5137 (ASCII Escaping of Unicode Characters) as Use the ensure_ascii=False switch to json. Instead, it represents a sequence of UTF-16 code units, and this sequence consists mostly of multiplication signs, currency signs, and some weird control characters. All code position values that you paste or enter in the text area on the left automatically get converted to Unicode characters on the right. Sep 9, 2017 · The (apparently) same sequence of symbols in an Aikido diploma results in weirdly different translations in Google Translator. Enter or paste the text you want to convert into the provided text area. UrlEncodeUnicode в C#, но этот метод устарел с версии . How to construct a unicode glyph key in C#. Обратите With this tool, you can slash-escape all special symbols in the given text. \P creates a complement class that consists of code points without the specified property. exception. Escapes or unescapes a JavaScript string removing traces of offending characters that could prevent interpretation. Json; public class Program { public static void Mar 7, 2017 · However, Mozilla says that escape () is deprecated. Parent topic: Semantic Details Aug 12, 2014 · Then I use the following line to convert the plain text into an object literal: var currObj = $. dump() and leave it to the file object to encode: json. So you have to convert your string into that encoding first before hexdumping it. View Results: The resulting sequence of Unicode code points separated by spaces will be displayed below the Jul 16, 2015 · If you enter \u81ea\u52a8 in the "ASCII (Unicode Escaped)" text area, you'll get 自动 as output, because 自 is Unicode Character U+81EA (whose UTF-8 representation is e8 87 aa in hex, or 350 207 252 in octal) and 动 is Unicode character U+52A8 (whose UTF-8 representation is e5 8a a8 in hex, or 345 212 250 in octal). Code point numbers One point worth special note is that values of numeric character references (such as &#x20AC; or &#8364; for the euro sign € ) are interpreted as Unicode characters – no matter what Формат %uXXXX поддерживается Microsoft IIS, но является нестандартным. This utility converts Unicode characters to Unicode escape sequences. This explains why %96 won't decode. " Then I use stripslashes to remove the quote escapes. For example, ”\u0041“ matches the target sequence ”A“ when the ASCII character encoding is used. It has the same behavior as PHP's addslashes () function. The codec has been renamed to "unicode_escape" too: Oct 26, 2010 · unicode_escape is fundamentally designed to convert bytes into Unicode text. Jul 8, 2021 · The Unicode escape sequence \u0000 is simply not supported in Postgres TEXT and JSONB columns: The jsonb type also rejects \u0000 (because that cannot be represented in PostgreSQL's text type) You can change the column type to JSON: create table Foo (test JSON); insert into Foo (test) values ('{"text": "明天再水\u0000绿塔的"}'); -- works Jun 18, 2020 · For example, "\u00C6" gives me Æ, according to this online converter. Escapes or unescapes an HTML file removing traces of offending characters that could be wrongfully interpreted as markup. If you don't escape the backslash and write "\u" , it is interpreted as a Unicode escape sequence. while the unicode_escape: Produce [s] a string that is suitable as Unicode literal in Python source code. The function returns a single UTF-8-encoded character from the input value. According to the docs, the builtin string encoding string_escape: Produce [s] a string that is suitable as string literal in Python source code. You can now safely use this escaped text in UTF-8 character escape table. encode back to latin1. Click on the URL button, Enter URL and Submit. What is the difference between String and string in C#? 3361. Everything that you write in the text area as the input automatically gets converted into cool-looking Unicode glyphs and is printed in the output text area. It looks like the original character data has May 26, 2013 · In later versions of the URI specification it was recommended that UTF-8 be the default encoding charset. decode('unicode_escape') But here, it's utf-8 code point - 2 bytes and these two bytes are represented as a sequence of escaped Unicode characters. Text as T. Syntax : html. If it was stored in the file as '\u00E4', that could be converted using "\u00E4". Consider unicode character 😁 ('GRINNING FACE WITH SMILING EYES' (U+1F601)). So if your response mixes utf-8 and these \uXXXX sequences you have to: decode the original string using utf-8. If a process purports to implement Unicode named character sequences, it shall use only those named character sequences defined in the file NamedSequences. However, the OP's question involved a JSON stream. The Unicode standard contains a lot of tables listing characters Unicode characters table. contents[3])" i get the output similar to this: "Christensen Sk\xf6ld". Though this is obviously not the most efficient implementation. 🛠. Simply put, is it okay to use encodeURI () and decodeURI () for utf-8 strings Apr 10, 2011 · I think that you must write such function yourself since escape characters is a compile-time feature, i. unescapeJava(text); System. 1 million values, the actual number assigned is less than that). encode('unicode_escape'). UTF-8 is the sensible encoding for all text, so that should work, right? JavaScript Escape - Unescape. However, the AsciiDoc syntax doesn’t recognize Unicode So long as your text-editors can cope with Unicode (presumably encoded in UTF-8) you can enter the Unicode code-point directly. Edit: Some code to accomplish this: String str = myString. But in many places -- for example, Python source code -- the source data is already Unicode text. " This information is useful when you want to convert back from ASCII to unicode: You can restore as much of the original code as possible. The following characters are reserved in JavaScript and must be properly escaped to be used in strings: Horizontal Tab is replaced with \t. And given that I only have that plain string to work with in jQuery's UnicodeエスケープシーケンスにおけるUnicode BMP範囲外の文字. Related. Template literals: In template literals, escape sequences are handled like in string literals. Mar 24, 2023 · With the help of html. The JSON Escape / JSON Unescape it's online tool was created to help with escape special unicode characters into a quoted string literal value for JSON object and also unescape it. Convert Escaped Unicode To Utf 8 The rules for translating a Unicode string into a sequence of bytes are called a character encoding or just an encoding The first Sep 3, 2010 · If VARCHAR(1) seems strange, since utf8 characters in MySQL can be up to 3 bytes long, remember the size of VARCHAR is characters, not bytes. split(" ")[0]; The source is about 250 lines so I won't include it all here, but essentially it uses the following Regex to find all escape sequences and then parses them using parseInt(string, 16) to decode the base-16 numbers and then String. For example, the input string literal "Eat, drink, 愛" should be escaped as "Eat, drink, \u611b". You can print it using the POSIX mandated %b specifier like so: For example, you can create data for the input and output cases of your unit tests. May 29, 2010 · Is there a function in PHP that can decode Unicode escape sequences like "\\u00ed" to "í" and all other similar occurrences? I found similar question here but is doesn't seem to work. Jun 22, 2012 · In order to convert it to "Hello" you'll have to parse the text into the separate unicode digits, (take the \uXXXX and just get XXXX) then do Integer. Mar 29, 2020 · One option could be to replace all Unicode escape sequences with their HEX representations and use String. 0. In the C programming language, an escape sequence is specially delimited text in a character or string literal that represents one or more other characters to the compiler. For example, the ESC character ( \033) is often used as the first character of a control command for a terminal or printer. It adds a backslash before all double and single quotation marks, converts tabs to \t, converts newlines to \n, and each backslash gets replaced with two backslashes. A-F Lower (a-f) Upper (A-F) String Escape Sequences; Escaping special symbols in character literals; Escaping special symbols in string literals; Unicode character escape sequences; Unrecognized escape sequences produce compile-time errors; Using escape sequences in identifiers; String Interpolation; String Manipulation; String. You can select and combine various Unicode fonts for digits and characters, including Mar 20, 2012 · The thing is, your request is paradoxical. Apr 23, 2015 · output_text = text. println("text " + text); (There is also the method escapeJava, but this one puts the unicode characters in the string. trim(thatStringUpThere)); The problem is, currObj. For hexadecimal literals, prepend 0x. You can use unicode_escape: >>> thai_string. fromCodePoint(number) to get the corresponding character: String Escaper & Utilities. GetBytes(unicodeString); char[] unicodeChars = new char[unicode. decode('unicode_escape')) Róisín. So you would type Ctrl + V + U 2 6 2 0. when you write "\n" the compiler would replace the \n sequence with the eol character. Jan 30, 2011 · The ANSI escape sequences you're looking for are the Select Graphic Rendition subset. A unicode escape sequence is a backslash followed by the letter 'u' followed by four hexadecimal digits (0-9a-fA-F). edited Jun 24, 2013 at 23:15. Copy-paste the HTML to escape or unescape here. (In Unicode-unaware mode, they are always two separate characters. u0005. Note that encode() will always return a byte string (bytes) and the unicode_escape encoding is intended to: Produce a string that is suitable as Unicode literal in Python source code. . '\u' HEX HEX HEX HEX | A Unicode code point in the range U+0 to U+FFFF Unicode escape sequence convert a single character to the format of a 4-digit hexadecimal code point, such as \uXXXX. ASCII. Simeon Visser. How do I convert it to the respective unicode string? Aug 7, 2022 · The two existing answers are not entirely wrong, but they won't work with characters from 0x10000 to 0x10FFFF; \u10000, for instance, would be parsed as \u1000 followed by a 0 in a string literal. You just need to follow these simple steps. The \U escape sequence for this character is: \U0001F601. ) If any one knows a solution on pure Java, please tell us. The temporary placeholder character \uf00b is in a private use area , so it shouldn't typically occur in Unicode strings. BUT, they appear to treat single quotes Sep 12, 2023 · The hexadecimal number must be exactly four digits long. When I tried to get the content of a tag using "unicode(head. concatMap escapeChar. Only the named character sequences in NamedSequences. Escape HTML. For example, a can be matched by \p{Lowercase_Letter} (the General_Category property name is optional) as well as \p{Script=Latn}. com") MsgBox(f) Dim ascii As Encoding = Encoding. Example: "The following is the top half of an integral character in Unicode '\u2320', and this is the lower half '\U2321'. e. 7550. Enter or paste the JSON data into the rectangular input box which says “Enter Value”. They only contains bytes. \26c4. jooq. Also, the other way, unescaping is possible. Convert to Unicode: Click the "Convert to Unicode" button to initiate the conversion process. encode('unicode_escape') b'\\u0e2a\\u0e35\\u0e40'. Vertical Tab is replaced with \v. where. For example the chinese character for "cat" is 猫. You can also adjust the number base Feb 9, 2024 · Notes \ 0 is the most commonly used octal escape sequence, because it represents the terminating null character in null-terminated strings. ^[[H, moves the cursor to the top of the screen. Sep 22, 2018 · This string does not "represent" Hebrew text (at least not as unicode code points, UTF-16, UTF-8, or in any well-known way at all). import Text. Text. Unicodeエスケープシーケンスは文字化けしたように見えるが、適切な処理を行うことで正しい I need to escape unicode characters within a input string to either UTF-16 or UTF-32 escape sequences. In tagged templates, how escape sequences are interpreted depends on the tag function. You can check the correspondence between Unicode code points and characters on the Unicode Consortium's In PHP, you can use the utf8_decode() function to decode a string that contains Unicode escape sequences. ParseInt(XXXX, 16) to get a hex value and then case that to char to get the actual character. WHEN v <= 0x7F THEN v. Additonally, you can use this utility to decode JavaScript Unicode escape sequences. Jul 28, 2015 · Some of these JSON structures contain unicode sequences in their attribute values. Edit: I missed that part that you have a Text and not a String. The \U escape sequence is similar, but expects 8 hex digits, not 4. In DenCode, in addition to the \uXXXX format, the following notation formats are also supported. It normalizes Unicode letters, numbers, punctuation marks, ligatures, as well as Emojis that contain letters. Text (Text) import qualified Data. The name follows from the fact that these sequences represent a particular Unicode code point or code unit. com Such sequences are commonly known as Unicode escape sequences. For example: using System; using System. It matches a character in the target sequence with the value specified by the four digits. DataAccessException: SQL [insert into ]; ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence Detail: \u0000 cannot be converted to text. Some escape sequences are device-specific. HTML Escape - Unescape. text = StringEscapeUtils. For example, to produce an @ sign using a Unicode escape sequence, you would prefix the hexadecimal Unicode code point with a backslash (\) and an uppercase or lowercase u, i. Transforms special characters such as newlines, quotes or tabs to escape sequences, and builds literals. JSON's unicode escape sequences use UTF16, which require surrogate pairs beyond the BMP. All input symbols and emojis are first converted to bytes or code points and then these values are formatted according to the selected escape format. ToString("X4"); } It isn't gonna get much better than a one-liner. 3 of The Java Language Specification. CSS escaped (Hexidecimal) JS escaped (Hexidecimal) 9924. encodeUnicode16 = T. Unicode character symbols table with escape sequences & HTML codes. Format; StringBuilder; Structs; Structural Aug 2, 2021 · Escape sequences allow you to send nongraphic control characters to a display device. However, I am unable to find what that character is, and I cannot select it on the HTML page! How can I convert this "\e67f" to a text character to paste into Photoshop? MDN says the content attribute, when used like this, is in a Unicode escape sequence. encode("utf-8") If there are othe bytes outside the 32-127 range, the unicode_escape codec assumes them to be in the latin1 encoding. In fact, the 'u' in \u stands for 'Unicode'. toSymbol is now literally '\u0024', and not '$'. But this messes up the unicode characters like the ± sign (\u00b1) I've searched online and it seems using json decode is a trick usually used for this but I can't use json decode here because of the type of string I'm working with. All of these have the form \033[XXXm where XXX is a series of semicolon-separated parameters. Separator none Each 1 Byte Each 2 Bytes Each 3 Bytes Each 4 Bytes Each 8 Bytes Each 16 Bytes. fromCharCode() to replace it with its associated character: const text = 'CONGRATS! Your task has been completed! World's Simplest Unicode Tool. Jun 23, 2017 · I had tried to convert an emoticon to its unicode but end up getting a different string with couple of symbols, which are having different unicode. This means the file basically uses absolute positioning of where the text should go on the screen. decode()) does something almost exactly Say you've loaded a text file into a string, and you'd like to convert all Unicode escapes into actual Unicode characters inside of the string. Here we use od instead of xdd because od is usually pre-installed. Его можно закодировать в формате %u с помощью System. This tool saves your time and helps to escape Hyper Text Markup language data. Dec 28, 2023 · The echo command interprets and displays lines of text in Linux. Although encodeURI () and decodeURI () work with the above utf-8 string, the docs (as well as the function names themselves) tell me that these methods are for URIs; I do not see utf-8 strings mentioned anywhere. Two such escape sequences can be used to represent a surrogate pair in Unicode-aware mode. u0002. Aug 12, 2010 · Using the semicolon also avoids the potential problem of the end of the escape becoming undetectable when the escape is embedded in text. JS Key Code (decimal) HTML Entity. 3 days ago · A code point value is an integer in the range 0 to 0x10FFFF (about 1. To say, make text red, bold, and underlined (we'll discuss many other options below) in C you might write: printf("\033[31;1;4mHello\033[0m"); In C++ you'd use It works entirely in your browser and what it does is it adds slashes to a string to escape special characters, such as backslashes, tabs, newlines, single quotes, and double quotes. Generated code (string literal) setup. Also, this will only handle Unicode escape sequences, unlike StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(String) from Apache Commons Text. Thus, print(l. IO as T. For instance, the vertical tab and form feed escape sequences ( \v and \f) do not affect In many formal languages, including regular expressions and JavaScript, these characters can be denoted by shorthand single character escape sequences. All characters with ASCII value greater than 127 are converted to Unicode escape sequences. ^[[K clears to the end of the Developers may be more familiar with using Unicode escape sequences to perform text substitutions. Additionally, you can create JavaScript Unicode escape sequences (using the backslash-u escape code) and quickly check the byte values of the input data. Variable type: char *. Here are the rules in a table of sorts: Escape | Unicode code point. After pasting the code, click on the “ JSON Escape” button. I want the escape sequence to be returned as string. The 'Unescape String' online tool is an online utility for unescaping strings – reverting escaped sequences back to their original characters. All Unicode glyphs that you paste or enter in the text area as the input automatically get converted to simple ASCII characters in the output. Moreover, if you've employed the CRLF format, our tool offers the HTML Escape is very unique tool to escape plain html. Adding the -e flag to it allows us to display Unicode escape sequences and simultaneously convert them to UTF-8: $ echo -e '\uXXXX'. encode('latin-1'). Nov 8, 2012 · Here's a function to convert a char to an escape sequence: string GetEscapeSequence(char c) { return "\\u" + ((int)c). Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. Jul 20, 2023 · Pythonにおいて、 \u3042 のように \u と4桁の16進数からなるUnicodeエスケープシーケンスを含む文字列( str )・バイト列( bytes )を相互に変換する方法を説明する。. txt are named in this standard. HttpUtility. Within a second you will get the result just beneath the Output. As an example, let’s convert \u0114, which is the character Aug 14, 2023 · UAX34-C1. The first uu means here "this was a unicode escape sequence to begin with" while the second u says "An automatic tool converted a non-ASCII character to a unicode escape. This tool allows loading the Plain HTML data URL, which loads plain data to escape. An escape sequence starts with a backslash ( \) called the This online tool converts Unicode characters to Unicode escape sequences and vice versa. The resulting string is of length 1 (excluding the terminating zero character). escape() method. Serialize(obj) will produce an escaped string, but I want the unescaped version. That is, to decode a sequence of bytes, you would decode each %XX sequence and then convert the resulting bytes into a string using the UTF-8 character set. The input would be a UTF16 (or UTC2) sequence and the output would be an ASCII or Unicode string, or a paragraph of longer text. Books Learn HTML Learn CSS Learn Git Learn Javascript Learn PHP Learn python Learn Java A Unicode code point escape \u{···} contributes the UTF-16 encoding of its code point (one or two UTF-16 code units). Quoting the document you linked: Encoding suitable as the contents of a Unicode literal in ASCII-encoded Python source code, except that quotes are not escaped. Note that Matcher#replaceAll(Function) was added in Java 9. Consider that I cannot change the response type and handle as json. Jun 30, 2022 · The final output is just one character, that has Unicode code point \u00E4. Jun 3, 2011 · Use the method unescapeJava, like this: String text = "S\u00e3o". escape() method Sep 19, 2017 · If the data contains an invalid Unicode escape sequence, you need to fix whatever produced the data. In javascript you need to write "\\u" to get \u literally. Alternatively, use the "Upload File" button to load text from a file. txt in the Unicode Character Database. Web. parseJSON($. It allows a programmer to specify characters that are otherwise difficult or impossible to specify in a literal. Escape. Escapes or unescapes a JSON string removing traces of offending characters that could prevent interpretation. ⛄. If that string is actually a variable, then the code you’ve Encoded. NET Framework 4. With this tool, you can effortlessly restore formatted text, such as newline (\n) or tab (\t) sequences, to their natural state. ^[[x;yH, moves the cursor to position (x,y). // This is a slightly different approach to converting to illustrate. So, they should have roughly the same behaviour. The hex 0x96 value isn't a valid UTF-8 sequence. Separator none Each 4 bits Each 8 bits (1 Byte) Each 16 bits (2 Bytes) Each 24 bits (3 Bytes) Each 32 bits (4 Bytes) Each 64 bits (8 Bytes) Each 128 bits (16 Bytes) Hex String. Specific code points can be written using the \u escape sequence, which is followed by four hex digits giving the code point. Such escape sequences are also implemented directly by the regular-expression parser so that Unicode escapes can be used in expressions that are read from files or from the keyboard. Here's the same code for Text: import Data. This browser-based utility rewrites regular text to fancy Unicode text. These bytes may be unicode codepoints stored in a specific encoding, but they're still only bytes. For example, "A" becomes "\u0041". See full list on coderstool. For instance, in the Vim text-editor you would enter insert mode and press Ctrl + V + U and then the code-point number as a 4-digit hexadecimal number (pad with zeros if necessary). u0004. 29. Can someone explain? Futuristic show/film about an empire and rebels where the empire rigs a rebel to explode Mar 24, 2015 · In Python source code, Unicode literals are written as strings prefixed with the ‘u’ or ‘U’ character: u'abcdefghijk'. Python 2 strings (Python 3 bytes) do not contain unicode characters. dump("ברי צקלה", json_file, ensure_ascii=False) Caveats for Python 2. Nul char is replaced with \0. Nov 18, 2018 · 1. dumps(), then encode the value to UTF-8 manually: If you are writing to a file, just use json. Remove (?<!\\\\) from the regex if literals like \\u2013 should still be "unescaped" into \–. World's Simplest Unicode Tool. In the standard and in this document, a code point is written using the notation U+265E to mean the character with value 0x265e (9,822 in decimal). The new-line character \n has special meaning when used in text mode I/O: it is converted to the OS-specific newline representation, usually a byte or byte sequence. Consult the HTML Entities page for a full list of supported HTML entities. Mouse click on character to get code: u0001. GetBytes(unicodeString); // Perform the conversion from one encoding to the other. ) \u{HHH} (Unicode-aware mode only) Represents the character with the given hexadecimal Unicode code point. Printf (printf) encodeUnicode16 :: Text -> Text. For example: {"client_id": 1, "device_name": "FooBar\ufffd\u0000\ufffd\u000f\ufffd" } When I try to query this JSON column (even if I'm not directly trying to access the device_name attribute), I get the following error: ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence One of the simplest JSON escape tool for all the web developers. The conversion is performed to our system’s default encoding, UTF-8, in Linux. In the next code sample a tab Unicode escape sequence, a tab shorthand single character escape sequences and a tab by simply typing a tab via the Tab key on the keyboard are included in a string Dec 10, 2012 · If t is already a bytes (an 8-bit string), it's as simple as this: >>> print(t. u0040. Example #1 : In this example we can see that by using html. After the conversion to UTF-16 you can hexdump in groups of 4 bytes and post-process the dump with sed to insert the leading \u. It supports all Unicode symbols and it works with emoji characters. Unicodeの非BMPの文字については、コードポイントが4桁に収まらないため、プログラミング言語ごとに以下の形式の表記法で表します。 例えば「😀」(U+1F600)を変換した結果は以下の通りです。 Literals of the form \uXXXX correspond to UTF-16 encoding. escape() method, we can convert the html script into a string by replacing special characters with the string with ascii characters by using html. Unicode escape sequences are useful when we have the hexadecimal code of a particular character and want to showcase it. x – while it's circumlocutious to decode a Unicode string object, it's still possible. Unicode; byte[] unicodeBytes = unicode. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Internally, it takes the input string and checks if the current character is special and if it is, then it adds a backslash before it. Convert unicode text to escape sequence or escape sequence to readable text Jul 10, 2020 · I watched many videos on YouTube, read many solutions on Google and Stack Overflow! Can anyone tell me how I can convert Unicode escape sequences to text? I tried this: and this: and this: and this: Dim f = UnicodeToAscii("sa3444444d4ds\u0040outllok. Jan 27, 2016 · Replace Unicode escape sequences in a string. Max line length. Convert(unicode, ascii, unicodeBytes); // Convert the new byte[] into a char[] and then into a string. This browser-based utility converts code points to Unicode symbols. string unicodeString = "\u1F642"; // represents 🙂. string. answered Aug 28, 2015 at 22:46. escape(String) Return : Return a string of ascii character script from html. Decodes from Latin-1 source code. Beware that Python source code actually uses UTF-8 by default. The input data of a unit test will be a string, text, or data with Unicode characters and the output will be either two-byte or four-byte UTF16, or UCS-2 sequences, or code point sequences. About JSON escape/unescape. import qualified Data. It can choose between two interpretations: Sep 19, 2019 · Using JsonSerializer. Oct 23, 2010 · suppose I have the string test '\\\\u0259' Note the escaped backslash. Users can also convert plain HTML File to escaped HTML by uploading the file. byte[] asciiBytes = Encoding. GetCharCount byte[] unicodeBytes = unicode. Sep 5, 2017 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. If you're sure that all of your Unicode characters have been escaped, it actually doesn't matter what codec you use to do May 29, 2017 · 1. Jan 13, 2021 · The file contains a number of escape sequences (the character sequence ^[is an escape character): ^[[2J, clears the screen. This browser-based utility converts fancy Unicode text back to regular text. Mar 30, 2012 · It handles both \uhhhh and \Uhhhhhhhh, and it will preserve escaped unicode escapes (so if your string needs to contain a literal \uffff, you can do that). And no, there's no built-in function as far as I know. If t has already been decoded to Unicode, you can to encode it back to a bytes and then decode it this way. The above is Python 2. x, but – since you said (below, in a comment) that you're using Python 3. By nothing I mean it doesn't do anything and it can be removed without any change as the first jsfiddle shows. ma mx zx bd ir os qt pv ge mh  Banner